matron

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A mature or elderly woman, especially one of a higher social rank.
  2. A woman with the character of a mother or matriarch.
  3. A woman in charge of the domestic arrangements of an establishment or institution, especially, the nursing officer or chief nurse of a hospital.
  4. A wife or a widow, especially, one who has borne children.
  5. A housekeeper, especially, a woman who manages the domestic economy of a public institution.
  6. A female prison officer.

Pronunciation

/ˈmeɪtɹən/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-matron.wav

Word forms

matron matrons

Etymology

From Middle English matrone, from Old French matrone, from Latin mātrōna (“married woman”), from māter (“mother”). Doublet of matrona.

Translations

Bulgarian: матрона Czech: matrona Dutch: matrone Finnish: emäntä Finnish: eukko Finnish: matroona French: matrone Latin: matrōna Norman: matronne Polish: matrona Romanian: matroană Russian: матро́на Scottish Gaelic: brèideach Spanish: matrona
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