licorice

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A plant of species Glycyrrhiza glabra, or sometimes in North America, the related American licorice plant Glycyrrhiza lepidota.
  2. A type of candy made from that plant's dried root or its extract.
  3. A black color, named after the licorice.
  4. A flavoring agent made from dried root portions of the aforementioned plant.
  5. A supposed aphrodisiac made in the past from dried roots of Glycyrrhiza glabra and Glycyrrhiza echinata.

Pronunciation

/ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪʃ/ /ˈlɪ.k(ə).ɹɪs/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-licorice.wav LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vininn126-liquorice.wav

Word forms

licorice licorices liquorice usage notes

Etymology

From Middle English lycorys, from Old French licoresse, from Late Latin liquiritia, alteration of Ancient Greek γλυκύρριζα (glukúrrhiza): γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + ῥίζα (rhíza, “root”) (English glucose, English rhizome). Doublet of glycyrrhiza.

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