Legendre symbol

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A mathematical function of an integer and a prime number, written (a/p), which indicates whether a is a quadratic residue modulo p.

Word forms

Legendre symbol Legendre symbols

Etymology

Named after French mathematician Adrien-Marie Legendre (1752–1833), who introduced the symbol in 1798 in his work Essai sur la Théorie des Nombres ("Essay on the Theory of Numbers").

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