ledge

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A narrow surface projecting horizontally from a wall, cliff, or other surface.
  2. A shelf on which articles may be laid.
  3. A shelf, ridge, or reef, of rocks.
  4. A layer or stratum.
  5. A lode; a limited mass of rock bearing valuable mineral.
  6. A (door or window) lintel.
  7. A cornice.
  8. A piece of timber to support the deck, placed athwartship between beams.
verb
  1. To cause to have, or to develop, a ledge (during mining, canal construction, building, etc).
noun
  1. Alternative form of lege (“a legend; a person held in high regard”).
noun
  1. A provincial or territorial legislature building.
  2. A provincial or territorial legislative assembly.

Pronunciation

/lɛd͡ʒ/ /led͡ʒ/ En-au-ledge.ogg

Word forms

ledge ledges ledging ledged

Etymology

From Middle English legge, from Old English leċġ (“bar, crossbeam”), from Proto-West Germanic *laggju (“layer, strip, ledge, rung, bar”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjō (“layer, stratum”), from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ- (“to lie, recline”). Cognate with West Frisian lêch (“a layer of sheaves on a threshing floor”), Dutch leg (“layer”), German Low German Legg (“wrinkle, fold, flat layer, stratum”), Middle High German legge, lecke (“position, layer, stratum, tier; pleat, hem”). Related to Middle English leggen (“to lay, apply”), from Old English leċġan (“to lay”); and Old English *ġeleċġ (“positioning, arrangement, layout”) as in Old English limġeleċġ (“the disposition of the limbs, form, shape”). More at lay.

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