kirtle

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A knee-length tunic.
  2. A short jacket.
  3. A woman's gown; a woman's outer petticoat or skirt.
verb
  1. To clothe or cover with, or as if with, a kirtle; to hitch up (a long garment) to the length of a kirtle.

Pronunciation

/ˈkəːt(ə)l/ /ˈkɜː(ɹ)-/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-kirtle.wav /ˈkɚt(ə)l/ /-ɾ(ə)l/

Word forms

kirtle kirtles kirtling kirtled

Etymology

From Middle English kirtel, from Old English cyrtel, cognate with Old Norse kyrtill (“tunic”) (whence Icelandic kyrtill, Danish kjortel (“gown, tunic”), Swedish kjortel (“petticoat, skirt”)), from Old Norse *kurtil-, supposedly a diminutive of *kurt-, from Latin curtus (“short, shortened”). Compare German Kittel.

Derived words

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