Jesus

English dictionary entry

Meanings

name
  1. Jesus of Nazareth, a first-century Jewish religious preacher and craftsman (commonly understood to have been a carpenter) from Galilee held to be a prophet, teacher, the Son of God, and the Messiah, or Christ, in Christianity; also called "Jesus Christ" by Christians. Held to be a prophet by Muslims and Baháʼís. Also called "the historical Jesus" from a historiographic viewpoint or a secular one.
  2. One of a variety of persons or entities in western Manichaeism, of whom some correspond closely to the Christian conception of Jesus of Nazareth.
  3. A male given name from Spanish in Spanish culture; an anglicized spelling of Jesús.
  4. A male given name from Aramaic.
  5. Ellipsis of Jesus College, Cambridge.
  6. Ellipsis of Jesus College, Oxford.
noun
  1. The Christian savior.
intj
  1. An exclamation, particularly used to express excitement or exasperation.
verb
  1. To subject to (excessive) Christian proselytizing, preaching, or moralizing.
  2. To exclaim Jesus at someone.

Pronunciation

/ˈd͡ʒiːzəs/ [ˈd͡ʒɪi̯zəs] ~ [ˈd͡ʒɪi̯zs̩] /ˈd͡ʒiːˌzʌs/ [ˈd͡ʒɪi̯ˌzʌs] LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Jesus.wav /ˈd͡ʒizəs/ En-us-Jesus.ogg /ˈd͡ʒiːzɨ̞s/ [ˈd͡ʒɪi̯zɨ̞s] [ˈd͡ʒiːzɐs] /ˈd͡ʒiːsəs/ [ˈd͡ʒiːsɐs] /heɪ̯ˈsuːs/ [heɪ̯ˈsʊu̯s] /ˈheɪ̯ˌsuːs/ [ˈheɪ̯ˌsʊu̯s] /hɛˈsuːs/ [hɛˈsʊu̯s] /ˈhɛˌsuːs/ [ˈhɛˌsʊu̯s] /xeɪ̯ˈsuːs/ [xeɪ̯ˈsʊu̯s] /ˈxeɪ̯ˌsuːs/ [ˈxeɪ̯ˌsʊu̯s] /xɛˈsuːs/ [xɛˈsʊu̯s] /ˈxɛˌsuːs/ [ˈxɛˌsʊu̯s]

Word forms

Jesus Jesuses Jesi Iesus Iesvs Jesu Jesusses Jesii Jesusing Jesused

Etymology

From Middle English Jhesus, Iesus, from Latin Iēsūs, from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), from Biblical Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ (yēšū́aʿ), a contracted form of יְהוֹשֻׁעַ (yəhōšúaʿ, “Joshua”), meaning "the Lord saves". The form יֵשׁוּעַ (yēšū́aʿ) is attested in some of the later books of the Hebrew Bible (Ezra–Nehemiah), and translated as Jeshua or Yeshua in some English editions (the former appearing in the King James Version). The Greek texts make no distinction between Jesus and Joshua, referring to them both as Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs). In the Wycliffe Bible (Middle English), the forms used are Jhesus and Jhesu.

Translations

Afrikaans: Jesus Aghwan: 𐔺𐔴𐕚𐕒𐕡𐕚 Akawaio: Seiso Akawaio: Sises Albanian: Jezui Albanian: Jisui Albanian: Lli Amharic: የሱስ Guerrero Amuzgo: Su Western Apache: nayééneezgháné Arabic: عِيسَى Arabic: يَسُوع m or Aragonese: Chesús Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܝܼܫܘܿܥ Aramaic: יֵשׁוּעַ Aramaic: ﬣֲוָﬡטִיﬠַ Aramaic: ܝܶܫܽܘܥ Armenian: Հիսուս Old Armenian: Յիսուս Aromanian: Isus Assamese: যীশু Asturian: Xesús Azerbaijani: İsa Balinese: Yésus Bashkir: Ғайса Basque: Jesus Belarusian: Ісу́с Belarusian: Е́зус Bengali: যীশু Bengali: ঈসা Betawi: Yèsus Betawi: Isa Breton: Jezuz Bulgarian: Иису́с Bulgarian: Ису́с Burmese: ယေရှု Carpathian Rusyn: Ісус Catalan: Jesús Cebuano: Jesus Cherokee: ᏥᏌ Chichewa: Yesu Lautu Chin: Zingsuv Chinese Cantonese: 耶穌 /耶稣 Eastern Min Chinese: 耶穌 /耶稣 Hakka Chinese: 耶穌 /耶稣 Chinese: 耶穌 /耶稣 Literary Chinese: 移鼠 Chinese Mandarin: 耶穌 /耶稣 Chinese Mandarin: 伊伊穌斯 /伊伊稣斯 Chinese Mandarin: 鿗 Northern Min Chinese: 耶穌 /耶稣 Wu Chinese: 耶穌 /耶稣
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