intensive

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Done with intensity or to a great degree; thorough.
  2. Being made more intense.
  3. Making something more intense; intensifying.
  4. Of agriculture: increasing the productivity of an area of land.
  5. Of a word: serving to give emphasis or force.
  6. Involving much activity in a short period of time; highly concentrated.
  7. Of or pertaining to innate or internal intensity or strength rather than outward extent.
  8. Chiefly suffixed to a noun: using something with intensity; requiring a great amount of something; demanding.
  9. Chiefly in intensive care: of care or treatment: involving a great degree of life support, monitoring, and other forms of effort in order to manage life-threatening conditions.
  10. That can be intensified; allowing an increase of degree.
  11. Synonym of intense (“extreme or very high or strong in degree; of feelings, thoughts, etc.: strongly focused”).
noun
  1. A thing which makes something more intense; specifically (linguistics), a form of a word with a more forceful or stronger sense than the root on which it is built.
  2. A course taught intensively, involving much activity in a short period of time.

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈtɛnsɪv/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-intensive.wav

Word forms

intensive more intensive most intensive intensives

Etymology

The adjective is derived from Late Middle English intensive (“fervent, great, intense”), borrowed from Old French intensif, intensive (modern French intensif) + Middle English -ive (suffix meaning ‘of the nature of, relating to’ forming adjectives), equivalent to intense + -ive. Intensif is from Medieval Latin intēnsīvus, from Latin intēnsus (“attentive; eager, intent; intensive”) + -īvus (suffix forming adjectives with the sense ‘doing; related to doing’); and intēnsus is the perfect passive participle of intendō (“to stretch out, strain”), from in- (prefix meaning ‘to, towards’) + tendō (“to extend, stretch, stretch out”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tend- (“to extend, stretch”)). Doublet of intend. The noun is derived from the adjective.

Translations

Bulgarian: напрегнат Catalan: intensiu Chinese Mandarin: 集約 /集约 Chinese Mandarin: 強烈 /强烈 Finnish: intensiivinen Finnish: vaativa French: intensif German: intensiv Italian: impegnativo Māori: whakaharahara Norwegian Bokmål: intensiv Norwegian Nynorsk: intensiv Russian: интенси́вный Spanish: intensivo Turkish: yoğun
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