ink

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A pigment (or dye)-based fluid used for writing, printing etc.
  2. A particular type, color or container of this fluid.
  3. The black or dark-colored fluid ejected by squid, octopus etc, as a protective strategy.
  4. Publicity.
  5. Tattoo work.
  6. Cheap red wine.
verb
  1. To apply ink to; to cover or smear with ink.
  2. To sign (a contract or similar document).
  3. To apply a tattoo to (someone).
  4. to eject ink (sense 3)

Pronunciation

/ˈɪŋk/ [ˈɪŋk] /ˈiŋk/ [ˈiŋk] En-us-ink.ogg /ˈæŋk/ [ˈæŋk] /ˈeɪ̯ŋk/ [ˈeɪ̯ŋk] /ˈɛ̃ŋk/ [ˈɛ̃ŋk]

Word forms

ink inks inke inking inked

Etymology

From Middle English ynke, from Old French enque, from Latin encaustum (“purple ink used by Roman emperors to sign documents”), from Ancient Greek ἔγκαυστον (énkauston, “burned-in”), from ἐν (en, “in”) + καίω (kaíō, “burn”). In this sense, displaced native Old English blæc (“ink”, literally “black”). Sense four refers to the ink used in newspapers.

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