inertia

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The property of a body that resists any change to its uniform motion; equivalent to its mass.
  2. In a person, unwillingness to take action.
  3. Lack of activity; sluggishness; said especially of the uterus, when, in labour, its contractions have nearly or wholly ceased.

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈɜː.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɜː.ʃə/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-inertia.wav /ɪnˈɝ.ʃə/ /ɪˈnɝ.ʃə/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-inertia.wav

Word forms

inertia inertias inertiae inertiæ

Etymology

From Latin inertia (“lack of art or skill, inactivity, indolence”), from iners (“unskilled, inactive”), from in- (“without, not”) + ars (“skill, art”). Something close to the modern physics sense was first used in New Latin by Johannes Kepler.

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