grum

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Morose, stern, surly, sullen.
  2. Low, deep in the throat; guttural

Pronunciation

/ɡɹʌm/

Word forms

grum grummer grummest

Etymology

From Middle English grom, from Old English grom, gram (“angry, wrathful”), from Proto-Germanic *gramaz (“angry, bearing a grudge”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrem- (“to thunder, rub, tear, scratch”). Probably influenced in form by glum. Compare also Danish grum (“cruel, atrocious, fell”), Swedish grym (“cruel, furious, terrible”). See also grim, gram, grump.

Synonyms

Derived words

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