groan

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A low, mournful sound uttered in pain or grief.
  2. A low, guttural sound uttered in frustration, disapproval, or ecstasy.
  3. A low creaking sound from applied pressure or weight.
verb
  1. To make a groan.
  2. To seemingly creak under the strain of being heavily laden.
  3. To strive after earnestly, as if with groans.

Pronunciation

/ˈɡɹəʊ̯n/ /ˈɡɹɵ̞ʊ̯n/ /ˈɡɹoʊ̯n/ /ˈɡɹɔʊ̯n/ En-us-groan.ogg /ˈɡɹəʉ̯n/ /ˈɡɹɐʉ̯n/ /ɡɾon/ /ɡɾoːn/

Word forms

groan groans groane grane grain graen groaning groaned

Etymology

From Middle English gronen, granen, from Old English grānian (“to groan; lament; murmur”), from Proto-West Germanic *grainōn, from Proto-Germanic *grainōną (“to howl; weep”), from Proto-Germanic *grīnaną (“to whine; howl; whimper”). Cognate with Scots grain (“to cry, scream”), Dutch grijnen, grienen (“to cry; sob; blubber”), German Low German grienen (“to whimper; mewl”), German greinen (“to whine; whimper”), Swedish grina (“to howl; weep; laugh”). The noun is from Middle English gron, grone, from the verb.

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