grip

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To take hold (of), particularly with the hand.
  2. To figuratively take hold of or grasp.
  3. Of an emotion or situation: to have a strong effect upon.
  4. To firmly hold the attention of.
noun
  1. A hold or way of holding, particularly with the hand.
  2. Ability to resist slippage when pressed in contact with another object or surface.
  3. A place to grip; a handle; the portion of a handle that the hand occupies.
  4. Ellipsis of pistol grip.
  5. A device, or a portion of one, that grasps or holds fast to something.
  6. An apparatus attached to a car (e.g., cable car, funicular car, mine car) for clutching a traction cable.
  7. Control, power, or mastery over someone or something; a tenacious grasp; a holding fast.
  8. Mental grasp.
  9. A medium-sized bag or holdall for one's belongings, made of soft leather, canvas etc., and carried in the hand by two handles, one either side of the opening.
  10. A visual component on a window etc. enabling it to be resized and/or moved by dragging with a mouse or finger.
  11. A person responsible for handling equipment on the set.
  12. As much as one can hold in a hand; a handful.
noun
  1. A small ditch or trench; a channel to carry off water or other liquid; a drain.
  2. A channel cut through a grass verge, especially for the purpose of draining water away from the highway.
verb
  1. To trench; to drain.

Pronunciation

grĭp /ɡɹɪp/ en-us-grip.ogg

Word forms

grip grips gripping gripped gripe

Etymology

Verb from Middle English grippen, from Old English grippan, from a Proto-Germanic *gripjaną (compare Old High German gripfen); compare the related Old English grīpan, whence English gripe. See also grope, and the related Proto-Germanic *grīpaną. Noun from Middle English grippe, gripe, an amalgam of Old English gripe (“grasp, hold”) (cognate with German Griff) and Old English gripa (“handful”) (cognate with Swedish grepp).

Translations

Arabic: مَقْبِض Armenian: բռնակ Armenian: կոթ Bulgarian: дръжка Bulgarian: ръкохватка Chinese Mandarin: 柄 Czech: rukojeť Czech: držadlo Danish: greb Dutch: handvat Esperanto: tenilo Finnish: kahva Finnish: ote French: poignée German: Griff Central Kurdish: دەسک Latin: ampla Macedonian: рачка Māori: puringa Mongolian: бариул Plautdietsch: Jräp Portuguese: agarra Russian: ру́чка Russian: рукоя́тка Spanish: empuñadura Swedish: grepp Tamil: கைப்பிடி
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