govern

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. To make and administer the public policy and affairs of; to exercise sovereign authority in.
  2. To exercise political authority; to run a government.
  3. To control the actions or behavior of; to keep under control; to restrain.
  4. To exercise a deciding or determining influence on.
  5. To have or exercise a determining influence.
  6. To handle, to manage, to oversee (a matter, an affair, a household, etc.).
  7. To control the speed, flow etc. of; to regulate.
  8. To direct the course of, to guide in some direction, to steer.
  9. To look after, to take care of, to tend to (someone or some plant).
  10. To manage, to control, to work (a tool or mechanical device).
  11. To require that a certain preposition, grammatical case, etc. be used with a word.
noun
  1. The act of governing

Pronunciation

/ˈɡʌv.ən/ /ˈɡʌv.ɚn/ En-us-govern.ogg

Word forms

govern governs governing governed

Etymology

From Middle English governen, governe, from Anglo-Norman and Old French governer, guverner, from Latin gubernō, from Ancient Greek κυβερνάω (kubernáō, “to steer, drive, govern”). Displaced native Old English wealdan, whence modern dialectical English wald (“to govern”).

Translations

Afrikaans: bepaal Bulgarian: влия́я Czech: řídit Danish: bestemme Dutch: bepalen Finnish: määrätä German: lenken Ancient Greek: εὐθύνω Hungarian: meghatároz Hungarian: irányít Romanian: conduce Romanian: dirija Romanian: cârmui Russian: влия́ть Ukrainian: вплива́ти
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