goldsmith

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A person who makes, repairs or sells things of gold, especially jewelry.
  2. A banker (because the goldsmiths of London used to receive money on deposit, being equipped to keep it safely).
name
  1. A surname originating as an occupation.

Pronunciation

/ˈɡoʊldˌsmɪθ/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-goldsmith.wav

Word forms

goldsmith goldsmiths

Etymology

From Middle English goldsmith, from Old English goldsmiþ (“goldsmith”), from Proto-Germanic *gulþasmiþaz (“goldsmith”), equivalent to gold + smith. Cognate with Scots goldsmyth, gouldsmeth (“goldsmith”), Saterland Frisian Gouldsmid (“goldsmith”), West Frisian goudsmid (“goldsmith”), Dutch goudsmid (“goldsmith”), German Goldschmied (“goldsmith”), Danish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Swedish guldsmed (“goldsmith”), Icelandic gullsmiður (“goldsmith”). Eclipsed non-native Middle English orbatour, orbatur (“goldsmith”) and orfever, orfevre (“goldsmith”), both borrowed from Old French.

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