gastrocnemius

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The muscle at the back of the calf, whose insertion is the Achilles tendon at the heel.

Pronunciation

/ˌɡæstɹəkˈniːmiəs/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-gastrocnemius.wav

Word forms

gastrocnemius gastrocnemii

Etymology

1670s, borrowed from New Latin gastrocnēmius, from Ancient Greek γαστροκνημία (gastroknēmía, “calf of the leg”), from γαστήρ (gastḗr, “paunch, belly”) + κνήμη (knḗmē, “leg”).

Related words

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