gamboge

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Any of several species of trees of the genus Garcinia found in South and Southeastern Asia, especially Garcinia xanthochymus.
  2. The resin of the gamboge tree; a preparation of the resin used as a pigment or for medicinal purposes.
  3. A deep yellow colour.
adj
  1. Of a deep yellow colour.

Pronunciation

/ɡæmˈbuːʒ/ /-ˈbəʊʒ/ En-uk-gamboge.ogg /ɡæmˈbuʒ/ /-ˈboʊʒ/

Word forms

gamboge gamboges camboge gambooge

Etymology

From New Latin gambogium, cambogium (“resin from trees used to make yellow dye”), from New Latin Gambogia, Cambogia (“Cambodia”). The Latin word was first attested in English as a colour in 1634. Doublet of Cambodia and Kampuchea.

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