flagon

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A large vessel resembling a jug, usually with a handle, lid, and spout, for serving drinks such as cider or wine at a table; specifically (Christianity), such a vessel used to hold the wine for the ritual of Holy Communion.
  2. A flagon and its contents; as much as fills such a vessel.
  3. A large bottle for drinks such as beer, cider, or wine; also, a bottle with a cap used by travellers.
  4. The amount that such a bottle holds, about 2 pints or 1 litre.

Pronunciation

/ˈflæɡ(ə)n/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-flagon.wav /ˈfleɪ̯ɡ(ə)n/

Word forms

flagon flagons flaggon

Etymology

From Middle English flagon, flakon [and other forms], from Middle French flacon, Old French flacon, flascon (“flask”) (modern French flacon (“vial”)), from Medieval Latin flascōnem, the accusative singular of Late Latin flascō (“bottle; glass or earthenware vessel for wine; portable barrel”), from Frankish *flaska (“bottle; flask”), from Proto-Germanic *flaskǭ (“bottle; flask; vessel covered with plaiting”), from Proto-Germanic *flehtaną (“to braid, plait”) (from the practice of plaiting or wrapping bottles in straw casing), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold; to plait, weave”). The English word is a doublet of flacon, flask, and fiasco. Cognates * Old English flasce, flaxe (“bottle, flask”) * Old High German flasca, flaska (“bottle, flask”) (German Flasche) * Old Norse flaska (Danish flaske)

Related words

Translations

Chinese Mandarin: 酒壺 /酒壶 Hungarian: kancsó Bulgarian: гарафа Finnish: leili Galician: caneco Ancient Greek: λάγυνος Italian: boccia Italian: boccione Italian: damigiana Italian: fiasco Plautdietsch: Buddel (nds) Spanish: jarro
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