factory

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A building or other place where manufacturing takes place.
  2. A police station.
  3. A device or process that produces or manufactures something.
  4. A factory farm.
  5. In a computer program or library, a function, method, etc. which creates an object.
  6. The original state of an electronic device, as it was when it came from the manufacturer.
  7. The position or state of being a factor.
  8. A trading establishment, especially set up by merchants working in a foreign country.
  9. An invoice or inventory.
adj
  1. Having come from the factory in the state it is currently in; original, stock.

Pronunciation

/ˈfæk.tə.ɹi/ /ˈfæk.tɹi/ En-uk-factory.ogg /ˈfæk.tɚ.i/

Word forms

factory factories

Etymology

Probably from factor + -y, although in noun sense 1 (“a place where manufacturing takes place”) apparently influenced strongly by association with Classical Latin fact-, the past participial stem of faciō (“to make”); compare manufactory and Latin factōrium (“an oil press”). In noun sense 8 (“a trading establishment”), originally after Portuguese feitoria. In noun sense 9 (“an invoice or inventory”), probably after obsolete Dutch facture (“bill”); see facture. Compare Dutch factorij, Middle French factorie, Spanish factoría.

Translations

Dutch: fabriek Finnish: tehdas
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