ever

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adv
  1. Always, frequently, forever.
  2. Continuously, constantly, all the time (for the complete duration).
  3. At any time.
  4. As intensifier following an interrogative word.
  5. Indicates experiential aspect, once; has or have (done something) before.
adj
  1. Occurring at any time, occurring even but once during a timespan.
det
  1. Shortening of every

Pronunciation

/ˈɛvə/ /ˈɛvɚ/ en-us-ever.ogg En-uk-ever.ogg

Word forms

ever euer e'er ev'r eva evah eva' evuh iver ivver

Etymology

From Middle English ever, from Old English ǣfre, originally a phrase whose first element undoubtedly consists of Old English ā (“ever, always”) + in (“in”) + an element possibly from feorh (“life, existence”) (dative fēore). Compare Old English ā tō fēore (“ever in life”), Old English feorhlīf (“life”). Sense 5 of the adverb was likely formed by association with never, which also carries the meaning of did not in colloquial Singaporean and Malaysian English. Also, compare Chinese 有 … 過 /有 … 过 (yǒu ... guò / jau⁵ ... gwo³, “has […] before”).

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