eunuch

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A castrated man.
  2. Such a man employed as harem guard or in certain (mainly Eastern) monarchies (e.g. late Roman and Chinese Empires) as court or state officials.
  3. A man who is not inclined to marry and procreate.
  4. One that is ineffectual.
verb
  1. To castrate.
  2. To render ineffectual.

Pronunciation

yo͞oʹnək /ˈjuː.nək/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-eunuch.wav

Word forms

eunuch eunuchs eunuching eunuched

Etymology

Etymology tree Ancient Greek εὐνή (eunḗ) Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-der. Proto-Hellenic *hékʰō Ancient Greek ἔχω (ékhō) Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos)bor. Latin eunūchusder. Middle English eunuk English eunuch From Middle English eunuk, from Middle French eunuque, from Latin eunūchus, from Ancient Greek εὐνοῦχος (eunoûkhos), from εὐνή (eunḗ, “bed”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to have, keep”). Originally probably used to refer to a bed chamber attendant.

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