esoteric

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Intended for or likely to be understood by only a small number of people with a specialized knowledge or interest, or an enlightened inner circle.
  2. Having to do with concepts that are highly theoretical and without obvious practical application; often with mystical or religious connotations.
  3. Confidential; private.
noun
  1. An esoteric doctrine or treatise; esoteric philosophy.
  2. One who believes, or is an initiate, in esoteric doctrines or rites.

Pronunciation

/ˌiː.səʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.əˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ /ˌɛs.oʊˈtɛɹ.ɪk/ ěsətěr'ĭk ěsōtěr'ĭk en-us-esoteric.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Simplificationalizer-esoteric.wav /ˌiː.səˈteɹ.ɪk/ /ˌes.əˈteɹ.ɪk/ en-au-esoteric.ogg

Word forms

esoteric more esoteric most esoteric esoterick esoterics

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἐσωτερικός (esōterikós, “belonging to an inner circle”), from ἐσωτέρω (esōtérō, “further inside”), comparative of ἔσω (ésō, “within”), from ἐς (es), εἰς (eis, “into”) (the term esoteric referred originally to the secret teachings of Greek philosophers, versus public or exoteric ones).

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