epiphyte

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A plant that grows on another, using it for physical support but obtaining no nutrients from it and neither causing damage nor offering benefit.
  2. A fungus that grows on a plant but does not feed upon it saprotrophically (an epiphytic fungus). (The science of detecting and studying any such symbiosis as may be involved in this relationship is still developing.)

Pronunciation

/ˈɛpɪfɑɪt/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-epiphyte.wav

Word forms

epiphyte epiphytes

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἐπιφύτον (epiphúton, “one [plant] that grows upon another plant”), from ἐπί (epí, “on top of”) + φυτόν (phutón, “plant”), via epi- (“above, over”) + -phyte (“plant”).

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