ell

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A measure of length. An English ell was 1¼ yards (45 inches or 114 cm), a Scottish ell was about 37 inches (94 cm), a Flemish ell was ¾ yard (27 inches or 69 cm), while certain European ells were less than 50 cm.
noun
  1. The name of the Latin script letter L/l. (more commonly el)
  2. An extension usually at right angles to one end of a building.
  3. Something that is L-shaped.
noun
  1. Abbreviation of RNA polymerase II elongation factor: an enzyme found in Cajal bodies.
  2. Initialism of English-language learner.
name
  1. A surname.
  2. A town and commune in Redange canton, Luxembourg.
  3. A village in Leudal municipality, Limburg province, Netherlands.
noun
  1. Alternative letter-case form of ell.

Pronunciation

/ˈɛl/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ell.wav

Word forms

ell ells el

Etymology

From Middle English elle, elne, from Old English eln (“the length of the forearm from the elbow to the tip of the middle finger; a unit of measure”), from Proto-West Germanic *alinu, from Proto-Germanic *alinō, from Proto-Indo-European *Heh₃l-én-eh₂, from *Heh₃l- (“elbow, forearm”). Cognate with Dutch el (“ell”), German Low German Ell (“ell”), German Elle (“ell”), Swedish aln (“cubit; ell”), Icelandic alin (“cubit; ell”), Latin ulna (“forearm”).

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