eel
Meanings
noun
- Any freshwater fish of the order Anguilliformes, which are elongated and resemble snakes.
- A European eel (Anguilla anguilla).
- Various other animals that resemble true eels, chiefly in shape:
- Other ray-finned fishes:
- An electric eel (any knifefish of the genus Electrophorus)
- In the order Synbranchiformes:
- A swamp eel (any fish in the family Synbranchidae).
- An earthworm eel, also called the spineless eel (any fish in the family Chaudhuriidae).
- A spiny eel (any fish in the family Mastacembelidae).
- A deep-sea spiny eel (any fish in the family Notacanthidae).
- Certain amphibians:
- A conger eel, also called the Congo eel, amphiuma, and Congo snake (any salamander of the genus Amphiuma).
verb
- To fish for eels.
- To move with a sinuous motion like that of an eel.
name
- A township in Cass County, Indiana, United States, probably named after the Eel River.
Pronunciation
Word forms
Etymology
From Middle English el (“eel”), from Old English ǣl (“eel”), from Proto-West Germanic *āl (“eel”), from Proto-Germanic *ēlaz (“eel”), which is of unknown origin. Cognates Cognate with West Frisian iel (“eel”), Dutch aal (“eel”), German Low German Aal, Ool (“eel”), German Aal (“eel”), Danish, Norn, Norwegian, and Swedish ål (“eel”), Faroese állur, álur (“eel”), Icelandic áll (“eel”).
Related words
Derived words
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