-dom

English dictionary entry

Meanings

suffix
  1. Forms nouns denoting the condition or state of the root word.
  2. Forms nouns denoting the domain or jurisdiction of the root word.
  3. Forms nouns — usually nonce words — denoting the set of all examples of the suffixed word.
  4. Forms nouns denoting the fandom of the suffixed word.
suffix
  1. Forms uncountable nouns denoting a type of domination.
  2. Forms countable nouns denoting a type of dominator.

Pronunciation

/-dəm/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl--dom.wav /-dɒm/ /-dɑm/

Word forms

-dom -doms

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos Proto-Germanic *dōmaz Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz Proto-West Germanic *-dōm Old English -dōm Middle English -dom English -dom From Middle English -dom, from Old English -dōm (“-dom: state, condition, power, authority, property, right, office, quality”, suffix), from Proto-West Germanic *-dōm, from Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz. Cognate with Scots -dom (“-dom”), North Frisian -dom (“-dom”), West Frisian -dom (“-dom”), Dutch -dom (“-dom”), Low German -dom (“-dom”), German -tum (“-dom”), Danish -dom (“-dom”) -dømme (“-dom”), Swedish -dom (“-dom”) -döme (“-dom”), Norwegian -dom (“-dom”), Icelandic -dómur (“-dom”), Norwegian Bokmål -dømme, Norwegian Nynorsk -døme. Same as Old English dōm (“doom, judgment, sentence, condemnation, ordeal, judicial sentence, decree, ordinance, law, custom; justice, equity; direction, ruling, governing, command; might, power, supremacy, majesty, glory, magnificence, splendor, reputation, honor, praise, dignity, authority; state, condition”). No relation to English domain or dominion. More at doom.

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