deinstitutionalization

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The process of abolishing a practice that has been considered a norm.
  2. The process of converting daily care for intellectually disabled people and mental health care for psychiatric patients from an institution-based model (focused largely on sequestering them in mental hospitals) to a community-based model (in which they live in small group homes or private residences to the greatest feasible extent).
  3. The process of releasing a person from a facility where their freedom to leave has been restrained.
  4. The process of reducing a person's dependence on an institutional environment.

Word forms

deinstitutionalization deinstitutionalizations deinstitutionalisation

Etymology

From deinstitutionalize + -ation.

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