decoherence

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Loss of quantum coherence (phase relation between the quantum states of particles) in a physical system as it interacts with its environment.
  2. The normal condition of sensitiveness in a coherer; reversion to such condition.

Pronunciation

/diːkəʊˈhɪəɹəns/

Word forms

decoherence decoherences

Etymology

First attested 1902 (OED) in the electrical engineering sense "the resetting of a coherer." From decohere (also 1902) + -ence, representing the verbal noun (compare decohesion, decoherency). The quantum mechanics concept was introduced in 1970 by German physicist H. Dieter Zeh, writing in the journal Foundations of Physics.

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