crimp

English dictionary entry

Meanings

adj
  1. Easily crumbled; friable; brittle.
  2. Weak; inconsistent; contradictory.
noun
  1. A fastener or a fastening method that secures parts by bending metal around a joint and squeezing it together, often with a tool that adds indentations to capture the parts.
  2. The natural curliness of wool fibres.
  3. Hair that is shaped so it bends back and forth in many short kinks.
  4. A card game.
  5. A small hold with little surface area.
  6. A grip on such a hold.
verb
  1. To press into small ridges or folds, to pleat, to corrugate.
  2. To fasten by bending metal so that it squeezes around the parts to be fastened.
  3. To pinch and hold; to seize.
  4. To style hair into a crimp, to form hair into tight curls, to make it kinky.
  5. To bend or mold leather into shape.
  6. To gash the flesh, e.g. of a raw fish, to make it crisper when cooked.
  7. to hold using a crimp
noun
  1. An agent who procures seamen, soldiers, etc., especially by decoying, entrapping, impressing, or seducing them.
  2. One who infringes sub-section 1 of the Merchant Shipping Act 1854, applied to a person other than the owner, master, etc., who engages seamen without a license from the Board of Trade.
  3. A keeper of a low lodging house where sailors and emigrants are entrapped and fleeced.
verb
  1. To impress (seamen or soldiers); to entrap, to decoy.

Pronunciation

/kɹɪmp/ en-us-crimp.ogg

Word forms

crimp crimps crimping crimped

Etymology

From Middle English crimpen (“to be contracted, be drawn together”), from Middle Dutch crimpen, crempen (“to crimp”), from Proto-Germanic *krimpaną (“to shrink, draw back”) (compare related Old English ġecrympan (“to curl”)). Cognate with Dutch krimpen, German Low German krimpen, Faroese kreppa (“crisis”), and Icelandic kreppa (“to bend tightly, clench”). Compare also derivative Middle English crymplen (“to wrinkle”) and causative crempen (“to turn something back, restrain”, literally “to cause to shrink or draw back”), both ultimately derived from the same root. See also cramp.

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.