crescent

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The figure of the moon as it appears between its first or last quarter and the new moon, with concave and convex edges terminating in points.
  2. Something shaped like a crescent, especially:
  3. A curved pastry.
  4. A curved street, often presenting a continuous façade, as of row houses.
  5. A representation of a crescent, used as a symbol of Islam.
  6. The emblem of the waxing moon with horns directed upward, when used in a coat of arms; often used as a mark of cadency to distinguish a second son and his descendants.
  7. A crescent spanner.
  8. Any of three orders of knighthood conferred upon foreigners to whom Turkey might be indebted for valuable services.
  9. A crescentspot butterfly.
adj
  1. marked by an increase; waxing, like the Moon.
  2. Shaped like a crescent.
verb
  1. To form a crescent shape
  2. To decorate with crescents.
name
  1. A number of places in the United States:
  2. A census-designated place in McIntosh County, Georgia.
  3. An unincorporated community in Latah County, Idaho.
  4. A township in Iroquois County, Illinois.
  5. A minor city and township in Pottawattamie County, Iowa.
  6. A hamlet in the town of Halfmoon, Saratoga County, New York.
  7. An unincorporated community in Rowan County, North Carolina.
  8. An unincorporated community in Belmont County, Ohio.
  9. A city in Logan County, Oklahoma.
  10. An unincorporated community in Klamath County, Oregon.
  11. A township in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
  12. An unincorporated community in Spartanburg County, South Carolina.

Pronunciation

/ˈkɹɛ.zənt/ /ˈkɹɛ.sənt/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-crescent.wav

Word forms

crescent crescents cres. crescenting crescented

Etymology

From Middle English cressaunt, from Anglo-Norman cressaunt and Old French creissant (“crescent of the moon”) (French croissant), from Latin crēscēns, present active participle of crēscō (“arise, thrive”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱreh₁- (“to grow”). See Old Armenian սերիմ (serim, “be born”) and սերեմ (serem, “bring forth”), Ancient Greek κόρη (kórē, “girl”) and κούρος (koúros, “boy”), Latin creāre (“produce, create, bring forth”) and Ceres (“goddess of agriculture”). Doublet of croissant. The pronunciation with /z/ is a comparatively recent innovation due to the influence of words such as pheasant and present.

Translations

Māori: kape Māori: niko Spanish: medialuna Spanish: creciente Tongan: kalipa Welsh: cilgant Finnish: puolikuu German: Halbmond Persian: ماهچه Polish: hilal Polish: półksiężyc Portuguese: crescente Tamil: பிறை Ottoman Turkish: هلال
This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.