consul

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Either of the two heads of government and state of the Roman Republic or the equivalent nominal post under the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
  2. Any of the three heads of government and state of France between 1799 and 1804.
  3. A count or earl.
  4. A councillor
  5. A member of early modern city councils in southern France and Catalonia.
  6. An officer of the trading and merchant companies of early modern England.
  7. An official in various early modern port and trading towns, elected by resident foreign merchants to settle disputes among themselves and to represent them to the local authorities.
  8. An official residing in major foreign towns to represent and protect the interests of the merchants and citizens of their country.
  9. A high government official, generally either a coruler himself or a counsellor directly under the ruler.

Pronunciation

kŏnʹsəl /ˈkɒn.səl/ /ˈkɑn.səl/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Arlo Barnes-consul.wav LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-consul.wav

Word forms

consul consuls

Etymology

From Middle English consul, from Old English consul, from Latin cōnsul.

Synonyms

councillor early modern councilmen of southern France and Catalonia count counsellor

Derived words

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.