consul
Meanings
noun
- Either of the two heads of government and state of the Roman Republic or the equivalent nominal post under the Roman and Byzantine Empires.
- Any of the three heads of government and state of France between 1799 and 1804.
- A count or earl.
- A councillor
- A member of early modern city councils in southern France and Catalonia.
- An officer of the trading and merchant companies of early modern England.
- An official in various early modern port and trading towns, elected by resident foreign merchants to settle disputes among themselves and to represent them to the local authorities.
- An official residing in major foreign towns to represent and protect the interests of the merchants and citizens of their country.
- A high government official, generally either a coruler himself or a counsellor directly under the ruler.
Pronunciation
Word forms
Etymology
From Middle English consul, from Old English consul, from Latin cōnsul.
Synonyms
Related words
Derived words
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