conclave
Meanings
noun
- The set of apartments in which cardinals are secluded while the process to elect a pope takes place.
- A group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope.
- The cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church collectively.
- A closed assembly at which cardinals elect a pope.
- A closed, private, or secret meeting, especially one of an ecclesiastical nature.
- A private chamber or room.
verb
- To participate in a closed, private, or secret meeting.
- Of a cardinal: to attend a closed assembly to elect a pope.
Pronunciation
Word forms
Etymology
PIE word *ḱóm The noun is derived from Late Middle English conclave (“private chamber; (Roman Catholicism) private room where election of the Pope takes place; meeting held for this purpose”), borrowed from Middle French conclave (modern French conclave), or directly from its etymon Latin conclāve (“chamber, room; enclosed space that can be locked; dining hall”), from con- (prefix denoting a being or bringing together of several objects) (combining form of cum (“(along) with”)) + clāvis (“key”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“(noun) crook, hook; peg; (verb) to close”)). The verb is derived from the noun.
Synonyms
Related words
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Translations
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