code

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A short textual designation, often with little relation to the item it represents.
  2. A body of law, sanctioned by legislation, in which the rules of law to be specifically applied by the courts are set forth in systematic form; a compilation of laws by public authority; a digest.
  3. Any system of principles, rules or regulations relating to one subject.
  4. A set of rules for converting information into another form or representation.
  5. By synecdoche: a codeword, code point, an encoded representation of a character, symbol, or other entity.
  6. A message represented by rules intended to conceal its meaning.
  7. A cryptographic system using a codebook that converts words or phrases into codewords.
  8. Instructions for a computer, written in a programming language; the input of a translator, an interpreter or a browser, namely: source code, machine code, bytecode.
  9. A program.
  10. A particular lect or language variety.
  11. An emergency requiring situation-trained members of the staff.
  12. A set of unwritten rules that bind a social group.
verb
  1. To write software programs.
  2. To add codes to (a data set).
  3. To categorise by assigning identifiers from a schedule, for example CPT coding for medical insurance purposes.
  4. To encode.
  5. To encode a protein.
  6. To call a hospital emergency code.
  7. Of a patient, to suffer a sudden medical emergency (a code blue) such as cardiac arrest.
noun
  1. Alternative form of cod.
name
  1. A surname.

Pronunciation

/kəʊd/ /koʊd/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-code.wav

Word forms

code codes coding coded

Etymology

From Middle English code (“system of law”), from Old French code (“system of law”), from Latin cōdex, later form of caudex (“the stock or stem of a tree, a board or tablet of wood smeared over with wax, on which the ancients originally wrote; hence, a book, a writing.”). Doublet of codex. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 7 is an ellipsis of code blue (“medical emergency”).

Translations

Arabic: رُمُوز Aragonese: codigo Asturian: códigu Basque: kode Belarusian: код Bulgarian: код Catalan: codi Chinese Mandarin: 代碼 /代码 Chinese Mandarin: 編碼 /编码 Czech: kód Dutch: code Esperanto: kodo Finnish: avain Finnish: koodi Finnish: koodisto French: code Galician: código German: Code German: Kode Greek: κώδικας Hebrew: קוֹד Hungarian: kód Ido: kodexo Italian: codice Japanese: コード Japanese: 符号 Korean: 코드 Korean: 부호 Macedonian: код Māori: uhingaro Occitan: còdi Polish: kod Portuguese: código Romanian: cod Russian: код Scottish Gaelic: còd Serbo-Croatian: ко̑д Serbo-Croatian: kȏd Slovak: kód Slovene: kod Spanish: código Swedish: kod Tagalog: palahudyatan Turkish: kod Ukrainian: код Vietnamese: mã Welsh: cod
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