chopstick

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. An East Asian eating utensil usually used as a pair and held in one hand to grip pieces of food or occasionally to mix liquids or scoop up small pieces of food. The utensil is a stick, usually made of wood and measuring approximately 23 cm (10 inches) in length.
  2. An Asian person.
  3. A long straight stick forming part of various fishing tackle arrangements.
verb
  1. To pick up (food), or eat, using chopsticks, or as with chopsticks.

Pronunciation

/ˈt͡ʃɒp.stɪk/ /ˈt͡ʃɑp.stɪk/ En-us-chopstick.ogg LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-chopstick.wav

Word forms

chopstick chopsticks chop-stick chopsticking chopsticked

Etymology

Apparently a compound of chop + stick, but the sense of the first element is not clear. The eating utensil sense (attested since 1637) is presumably a transfer of sense from the earlier fishing tackle sense (attested from 1615), based on physical resemblance. The common derivation from Chinese Pidgin English chop(-chop) (“quick”), a supposed calque from Chinese 筷子 (kuàizi, “chopstick”), derived from 快 (kuài, “quick”), is chronologically impossible as Chinese Pidgin English did not come into existence until the 18th century.

This entry uses open data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA/GFDL). Word forms are used for search and are not indexed as separate pages.