chipmunk

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Any of the subtribe Tamiina of small, striped rodents; they are found in North America, with the exception of the Siberian chipmunk which is found primarily in Asia.
verb
  1. To speed up (an audio recording, especially a song), to make the voices high-pitched.
  2. To fill (one's mouth or cheeks) with food.
  3. To stuff (food) into one's mouth or cheeks, sometimes as part of competitive eating.

Pronunciation

/ˈt͡ʃɪp.mʌŋk/ /ˈt͡ʃɪt.mʌŋk/ [ˈt̠͡ʃɪʔmʌŋk] LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-chipmunk.wav

Word forms

chipmunk chipmunks chipmuck chitmunk chipmunking chipmunked

Etymology

1832; alteration (influenced by chipping squirrel) of earlier chitmunk, from older Ojibwe ačitamo˙nˀ (“squirrels”) (modern ajidamoo), literally ‘those who descend headlong’, from ačit- (“headfirst, face-down”) (compare modern ajijibizo (“he falls headfirst”), ajidagoojin (“he hangs upside down”)). The English verb developed due to the high-pitched voices of the American puppet and cartoon chipmunks in the group Alvin and the Chipmunks, who later starred in a popular children's TV show in the 1980s.

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