canal

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. An artificial waterway or artificially improved river used for travel, shipping, or irrigation.
  2. A tubular channel within the body or within a plant.
  3. One of the faint, hazy markings resembling straight lines on early telescopic images of the surface of Mars; see Martian canals
verb
  1. To dig an artificial waterway in or to (a place), especially for drainage
  2. To travel along a canal by boat
name
  1. A surname.

Pronunciation

/kəˈnæl/ En-uk-canal.ogg /kəˈnɛl/ /kəˈnɔːl/

Word forms

canal canals canalling canalled

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French canal, from Old French canal, from Latin canālis (“channel; canal”), from canālis (“canal”), from canna (“reed, cane”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na). Doublet of channel.

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