blubber

English dictionary entry

Meanings

verb
  1. Often followed by out: to cry out (words) while sobbing.
  2. To wet (one's eyes or face) by crying; to beweep; also, to cause (one's face) to disfigure or swell through crying.
  3. Often followed by forth: to let (one's tears) flow freely.
  4. To cry or weep freely and noisily; to sob.
  5. To bubble or bubble up; also, to make a bubbling sound like water boiling.
noun
  1. A fatty layer of adipose tissue found immediately beneath the epidermis of whales and other cetaceans (infraorder Cetacea).
  2. A fatty layer of adipose tissue found in other animals which keeps them warm, especially Arctic animals such as sea lions and Antarctic animals such as penguins.
  3. A person's fat tissue, usually when regarded as excessive and unsightly.
  4. A jellyfish (subphylum Medusozoa).
  5. An act of crying or weeping freely and noisily.
  6. A bubble.
noun
  1. One who blubs (“cries or weeps freely and noisily”); a blubberer.
adj
  1. Especially of lips: protruding, swollen.

Pronunciation

/ˈblʌbə/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-blubber.wav /ˈblʌbəɹ/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-blubber.wav /ˈblʊbəɹ/ /ˈblʊbə/

Word forms

blubber blubbers blubbering blubbered no-table-tags glossary blubberest blubberedst blubbereth blobber

Etymology

The verb is derived from Late Middle English bloberen, bluberen (“to bubble, seethe”); and the noun from Late Middle English blober, bluber (“bubble; bubbling water; foaming waves; fish or whale oil; entrails, intestines; (medicine) pustule”), both probably onomatopoeic, representing the movement or sound of a bubbling liquid, or the movement of lips forming bubbles (compare bleb and blob, thought to be similarly imitative). As both the verb and noun are attested in the 14th century, it is difficult to tell which one developed first; the Oxford English Dictionary suggests that the noun may be derived from the verb. Verb etymology 1, verb sense 1.2 (“to cause (one’s face) to disfigure or swell through crying”) is influenced by blubber (adjective).

Translations

Catalan: greix Finnish: traani French: lard German: Blubber German: Speck German: Walspeck Hungarian: háj Hungarian: zsír Hungarian: zsírréteg Icelandic: rengi Irish: blonag Japanese: 皮下脂肪 Macedonian: маст Māori: ngako Māori: pakawēra Māori: pera Portuguese: panículo adiposo Russian: подко́жный жир Russian: во́рвань Serbo-Croatian: по̀ткожно са̏ло Serbo-Croatian: pòtkožno sȁlo
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