belladonna

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. A plant, Atropa belladonna, having purple bell-shaped flowers and poisonous black glossy berries.
  2. An alkaloid extracted from this plant, sometimes used medicinally, containing atropine.
name
  1. A female given name.

Pronunciation

/ˌbɛləˈdɑnə/ /ˌbɛləˈdɒnə/ LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-belladonna.wav

Word forms

belladonna belladonnas

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian belladonna (altered by folk etymology: bella donna (“beautiful lady”)) from Medieval Latin blādōna (“nightshade”), of Gaulish origin. The folk etymology was motivated by the cosmetic use of nightshade for dilating the eyes.

Derived words

belladonna lily belladonnized belladonized Belladonna mottle virus
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