artiodactyl

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. Any ungulate mammal with an even number of toes and belonging to the Artiodactyla, including pigs, sheep, deer, cattle, and most grazing animals. In contrast, horses have an odd number of toes and as such are not Artiodactyla, but Perissodactyla.

Pronunciation

/ˌɑːtɪəʊˈdaktɪl/

Word forms

artiodactyl artiodactyls

Etymology

Learned borrowing from taxonomic name Artiodactyla, from Ancient Greek ἄρτιος (ártios, “even”) + δάκτυλος (dáktulos, “finger, toe”).

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