around

English dictionary entry

Meanings

prep
  1. Forming a circle or closed curve containing (something).
  2. Centred upon; surrounding; regarding.
  3. Following the perimeter of a specified area and returning to the starting point.
  4. Following a path which curves near an object, with the object on the inside of the curve.
  5. Near; in the vicinity of.
  6. At or to various places within or throughout.
  7. So as to avoid something.
adj
  1. Present in the vicinity.
  2. Alive; existing.
adv
  1. So as to form a circle or trace a circular path, or approximation thereof.
  2. So as to surround or be near.
  3. Nearly; approximately; about.
  4. From place to place.
  5. From one state or condition to an opposite or very different one; with a metaphorical change in direction; bringing about awareness or agreement.
  6. So as to partially or completely rotate; so as to face in the opposite direction.
  7. Used with verbs to indicate repeated or continuous action, or in numerous locations or with numerous people.
  8. Used with certain verbs to suggest unproductive activity.

Pronunciation

/əˈɹaʊnd/ en-us-around.ogg /əˈɹuːnd/ /əˈɹæɔnd/ /əˈɹæʊnd/

Word forms

around round arownd ron 'round

Etymology

From Middle English around, arounde, from a- (from Old English a- (“on, at”)) + Middle English round (“circle, round”) borrowed from French, equivalent to a- + round. Cognate with Scots aroond, aroon (“around”). Displaced earlier Middle English umbe, embe (“around”) (from Old English ymbe (“around”)).

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