Arizona

English dictionary entry

Meanings

name
  1. A state in the southwestern United States, established 1912. Capital: Phoenix.
  2. Ellipsis of University of Arizona.
  3. A territory of the southwest Confederate (1862–1865) and United States of America (1863–1912), with its capitals at Tucson, Prescott, and Phoenix.
  4. A department of the northwest Second Mexican Empire (1863–1865), with its capital at Altar.
  5. A unisex given name.
  6. Arizona Beverage Company, which sells its products under the name AriZona.
  7. Several places named for the state or territory.
  8. Arizona City, a census-designated place in Pinal County, Arizona, United States.
  9. An unincorporated community in Claiborne Parish, Louisiana, United States.
  10. An unincorporated community in Burt County, Nebraska, United States.
  11. A locality in Manitoba, Canada.
  12. A municipality of Atlántida department, Honduras.

Pronunciation

/ˌæɹɪˈzoʊnə/ /ˌɛɹɪˈzoʊnə/ En-us-ne-arizona.ogg en-us-Arizona.ogg /ˌæɹɪˈzəʊnə/

Word forms

Arizona

Etymology

Uncertain. Possibly from O'odham alĭ ṣonak (literally “small spring”) (traditionally through the Spanish intermediary form Arizonac; compare modern Arizona), a name initially applied to an area around a silver-mining camp in Sonora. Alternatively, perhaps from Basque haritz ona (literally “good oak”), as the area had many Basque herders, and a descendant of them established the ranchería of Arizona (circa 1735) in Sonora. Suggestions of derivation from *arizuma, supposedly a Nahuatl word meaning “silver-bearing”, are considered implausible, and derivation from árida zona (literally “dry zone”) is considered a folk etymology.

Translations

Arabic: أَرِيزُونَا Armenian: Արիզոնա Bengali: অ্যারিজোনা Bulgarian: Аризо́на Burmese: အရီဇိုးနားပြည်နယ် Chinese Mandarin: 亞利桑那州 /亚利桑那州 Chinese Mandarin: 亞里桑那州 Corsican: Arizona Czech: Arizona Danish: Arizona Esperanto: Arizono Finnish: Arizona French: Arizona Galician: Arizona Georgian: არიზონა German: Arizona Greek: Αριζόνα Hawaiian: ʻAlikona Hindi: एरिज़ोना Hindi: एरीजोना Hungarian: Arizona Icelandic: Arisóna Inuktitut: ᐋᕇᓲᓈ Italian: Arizona Japanese: アリゾナ Khmer: អារីហ្សូណា Korean: 애리조나 Lao: ອາຣິໂຊນາ Limburgish: Arizona Macedonian: Аризо́на Maltese: Ariżona Marathi: अॅरिझोना Navajo: Hoozdo hahoodzo Occitan: Arizòna O'odham: Alĭ ṣonak Pohnpeian: Arisohna Polish: Arizona Portuguese: Arizona Russian: Аризо́на Spanish: Arizona Thai: แอริโซนา Turkish: Arizona
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