ankle

English dictionary entry

Meanings

noun
  1. The skeletal joint which connects the foot with the leg; the uppermost portion of the foot and lowermost portion of the leg, which contain this skeletal joint.
verb
  1. To walk.
  2. To cyclically angle the foot at the ankle while pedaling, to maximize the amount of work applied to the pedal during each revolution.

Pronunciation

/ˈæŋ.kəl/ [ˈæŋ.kʰəl] ~ [ˈæŋ.kʰl̩] /ˈeɪ̯ŋ.kəl/ [ˈeɪ̯ŋ.kʰəl] ~ [ˈeɪ̯ŋ.kʰl̩] /ˈɛ̃ŋ.kəl/ [ˈɛ̃ŋ.kʰəl] ~ [ˈɛ̃ŋ.kʰl̩] En-us-ankle.ogg

Word forms

ankle ankles ancle ankling ankled

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng- Proto-Germanic *-ulaz Proto-Germanic *ankulaz Proto-West Germanic *ankul Old English *ancol Middle English ancle English ankle From Middle English ankel, ancle, ankyll, from Old English ancol (compare anclēow (“ankle”) > Modern English anclef, ancliff, ancley), from Proto-West Germanic *ankul, from Proto-Germanic *ankulaz (“ankle”); akin to Icelandic ökkla, ökli, Danish and Swedish ankel, Dutch enklaauw, enkel, German Enkel, Old Norse akka, Old Frisian anckel, and perhaps Old High German encha, ancha (“thigh, shin”), from the Proto-Germanic *ankijǭ (“ankle, joint”). Compare with Sanskrit अङ्ग (aṅga, “limb”), अङ्गुरि (aṅguri, “finger”), Latin angulus. Compare haunch and Greek prefix ἀγκυλο- (ankulo-, “joint, crooked, bent”). Doublet of angulus and angle.

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